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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
muscular system  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
pelvic part of muscular system Short Extended
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| Current level |
pelvic diaphragm
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 19726 |
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1950 | tax |
pelvic diaphragm
; pelvic floor
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diaphragma pelvis
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| 19087 |
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1951↓ | tax |
levator muscle of anus
; levator ani muscle
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musculus levator ani
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15249 |
pubovisceral muscle
; pubovisceralis muscle
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musculus pubovisceralis
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| 19092 |
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1958 |
iliococcygeal muscle
; iliococcygeus muscle
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musculus iliococcygeus
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| 46442 |
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1959 |
(tendinous arch of levator muscle of anus
)
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(arcus tendineus musculi levatoris ani
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| 19090 |
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1952 | tax |
pubococcygeal muscle
; pubococcygeus muscle
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musculus pubococcygeus
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| 77253 |
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1954↓ | tax |
puboprostatic muscle ♂
; puboprostaticus muscle ♂; levator prostatae muscle ♂
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musculus puboprostaticus ♂
; musculus levator prostatae ♂
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| 76452 |
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1953 |
puboperineal muscle
; puboperinealis muscle
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musculus puboperinealis
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| 19090 |
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1955↓ |
pubovaginal muscle ♀
; pubovaginalis muscle ♀
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musculus pubovaginalis ♀
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| 77254 |
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1956↓ | tax |
puborectal muscle
; puborectalis muscle; puboanal muscle; puboanalis muscle
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musculus puborectalis
; musculus puboanalis
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| 21930 |
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1962 | tax |
external sphincter muscle of anus
; external anal sphincter; sphincter externus ani muscle
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musculus sphincter ani externus
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| 27286 |
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1963 |
subcutaneous part of external sphincter muscle of anus
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pars subcutanea musculi sphincteris ani externi
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| 27287 |
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1964 |
superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; superficial part of puborectal muscle
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pars superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars superficialis musculi puborectalis
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| 27292 |
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1965 |
deep part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; deep part of puborectal muscle
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pars profunda musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars profunda musculi puborectalis
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| 20274 |
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3423 | tax |
perineal body
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corpus perineale
; centrum perinei
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| 20273 |
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1966 | tax |
anococcygeal body
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corpus anococcygeum
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| 27255 |
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1967 |
tendon of pubococcygeal muscle
; raphe of pelvic diaphragm
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tendo musculi pubococcygei
; raphe diaphragmatis pelvis
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| 77257 |
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1968 |
raphe of iliococcygeal muscle
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raphe musculi iliococcygei
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| 77259 |
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1969 |
insertion of superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; anococcygeal ligament
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insertio partis superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; ligamentum anococcygeum
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| 77256 |
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1960 |
urogenital hiatus
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hiatus urogenitalis
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15247 |
anorectal hiatus
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hiatus anorectalis
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| 19088 |
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1961 | tax |
ischiococcygeal muscle
; coccygeal muscle ; ischiococcygeus muscle; coccygeus muscle
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musculus ischiococcygeus
; musculus coccygeus
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| 45769 |
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3396 | tax |
vesical sphincter muscle ♂
; internal urethral sphincter muscle ♂
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musculus sphincter vesicalis ♂
; musculus sphincter urethrae masculinae internus ♂
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23 lines
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100.0 %
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95.7 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 1951 |
Going back to DeLancey (1996 J Pelvic Surg 2:260-263) and Shafik (1999 World J Urol 17:266-273), it would be wise to keep the term Musculus levator ani as the top position of the partonomy.
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| 1954 |
Dorschner et al. (2001 Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol Vol 159) has not found a morphological substate for such a muscle.
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| 1955 |
Fritsch et al. (2002 Dis Colon Rectum 45:188-194) and Wu et al. (2015 PLoS ONE 10:e0132226) could not demonstrate attachment to the vagina.
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| 1956 |
The Musculus puborectalis colocalizes with the deep and superficial portions of the Musculus spincter ani externus (Wu et al. 2017 J Anat (Lond) 230:651-663; Wu et al. 2020 Clin Anat 33:275-285).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 1950 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
| Proper children | 22 |
| Number of children | 22 (validated) |
| Proper units | 23 |
| Number of units | 23 (validated) |
| Signature | 3633 (validated since 27.7.2024) |
| Date: 18.08.2024 |